TI公司的AWR1243是单片77GHz和79GHz频率调制连续波(FMCW)收发器,具有基于分数N PLL的超精密啁啾引擎,简化了汽车雷达传感器在76-81GHz的实现方案.采用低功耗45nm RFCMOS工艺,单片实现了内置PLL和A2D转换器的3TX,4RX系统.TX发送功率12dBm,RX噪音15dB (76-77GHz), 16dB(77-81GHz),1MHz时的相位噪音–94 dBc/Hz (76-77 GHz),–91 dBc/Hz (77 - 81 GHz),内置了校准和自测试等功能.主要用在自动高速公路驾驶,自动紧急刹车和自适应巡航控制.本文介绍了AWR1243主要特性,功能框图,短中远距离雷达框图,参考电路,以及AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板主要特性,框图,电路图,材料清单和PCB设计图.
The AWR1243 device is an integrated single-chip FMCW transceiver capable of operation in the 76- to 81-GHz band. The device enables unprecedented levels of integration in an extremely small form factor. AWR1243 is an ideal solution for low power, self-monitored, ultra-accurate radar systems in the automotive space.
The AWR1243 device is a self-contained FMCW transceiver single-chip solution that simplifies the implementation of Automotive Radar sensors in the band of 76 to 81 GHz. It is built on TI’s low-power 45-nm RFCMOS process, which enables a monolithic implementation of a 3TX, 4RX system with built-in PLL and A2D converters. Simple programming model changes can enable a wide variety of sensor implementation (Short, Mid, Long) with the possibility of dynamic reconfiguration for implementing a multimode sensor. Additionally, the device is provided as a complete platform solution including reference hardware design, software drivers, sample configurations, API guide, and user documentation.
AWR1243主要特性:
FMCW Transceiver
Integrated PLL, Transmitter, Receiver, Baseband, and A2D
76- to 81-GHz Coverage With 4 GHz Available Bandwidth
Four Receive Channels
Three Transmit Channels (Two Can be Used Simultaneously)
Ultra-Accurate Chirp Engine Based on Fractional-N PLL
TX Power: 12 dBm
RX Noise Figure:
15 dB (76 to 77 GHz)
16 dB (77 to 81 GHz)
Phase Noise at 1 MHz:
–94 dBc/Hz (76 to 77 GHz)
–91 dBc/Hz (77 to 81 GHz)
Built-in Calibration and Self-Test
Built-in Firmware (ROM)
Self-calibrating System Across Frequency and Temperature
Host Interface
Control Interface With External Processor Over SPI
Data Interface With External Processor Over MIPI D-PHY and CSI2 V1.1
Interrupts for Fault Reporting
ASIL B Capable
AECQ100 Qualified
AWR1243 Advanced Features
Embedded Self-monitoring With No Host Processor Involvement
Complex Baseband Architecture
Option of Cascading Multiple Devices to Increase Channel Count
Embedded Interference Detection Capability
Power Management
Built-in LDO Network for Enhanced PSRR
I/Os Support Dual Voltage 3.3 V/1.8 V
Clock Source
40.0-MHz Crystal With Internal Oscillator
Supports External Oscillator at 40 and 50 MHz
Easy Hardware Design
0.65-mm Pitch, 161-Pin 10.4 mm × 10.4 mm Flip Chip BGA Package for Easy Assembly and Low-Cost PCB Design
Small Solution Size
Supports Automotive Temperature Operating Range
AWR1243应用:
? Automated Highway Driving
? Automatic Emergency Braking
? Adaptive Cruise Control
图1.AWR1243功能框图
图2.AWR1243短中远距离雷达框图
图3.AWR1243参考电路图
图4.AWR1243低噪音LDO电路图
图5.AWR1243参考电路PCB布局图(顶层)
图6.AWR1243参考电路PCB布局图(顶层放大图)
图7.AWR1243参考电路PCB布局图(底层)
AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板
The AWR1443 BoosterPack? is an easy-to-use evaluation board for the single-chip AWR1443 mmWavesensing device from TI, with direct connectivity to the TI MCU LaunchPad? ecosystem. The evaluationboard contains everything needed to start developing on a low-power ARM?-R4F controller. Theevaluation board includes onboard emulation for programming and debugging, onboard buttons, andLEDs, for quick integration of a simple user interface. The standard 20-pin BoosterPack headers make the evaluation board compatible with a wide variety of TI MCU LaunchPads and enables easy prototyping.
The AWR1243 BoosterPack is an evaluation board for the AWR1243 mmWave high-performance frontend. The evaluation platform enables raw capture of ADC data from the front end and evaluation of RFperformance.
AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板主要特性:
? 40-pin LaunchPad standard that leverages the LaunchPad ecosystem
? XDS110-based JTAG emulation with serial port, for onboard QSPI flash programming (for AWR1443)
? Backchannel UART through USB to PC, for logging purposes
? Onboard antenna
? 60-pin high density (HD) connector, for raw ADC data over CSI, or the high-speed debug interface
? Onboard CAN transceiver (for AWR1443)
? One button and two LEDs, for user interaction
? 5-V power jack, to power the board
AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板包括:
? AWR1443BOOST or AWR1243BOOST
? Mounting brackets, screws, and nuts, to allow placing the PCB vertical
? Mirco USB cable to connect to the PC
图8.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板外形图
图9.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板框图
图10.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(1)
图11.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(2)
图12.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(3)
图13.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(4)
图14.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(5)
图15.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(6)
图16.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(7)
图17.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(8)
图18.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(9)
图19.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(10)
图20.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(11)
图21.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(12)
图22.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(13)
图23.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(14)
图24.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板电路图(15)
图25.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板PCB设计图(1)
图26.AWR1443 BoosterPack?评估板PCB设计图(2)